Money basics for your first job
A first payslip is usually the first time real money math happens to you with nobody explaining it as they go — small mistakes here (an unclaimed threshold, an unconsolidated super account) compound quietly for years rather than announcing themselves.
This is general information, not personal financial advice — giving advice tailored to your specific situation legally requires an Australian Financial Services Licence, which is exactly why booking a query gets you a person, not just this page.
Your payslip
Every payslip should show, at minimum:
- Gross pay (before anything is taken out)
- Tax withheld
- Superannuation contributed on your behalf
- Net pay (what actually lands in your account)
Check it against your actual hours occasionally, especially in your first few pay cycles — payroll mistakes happen and are far easier to fix quickly than months later.
Superannuation
Your employer must pay the Superannuation Guarantee — 12% of your ordinary earnings as of the 2025–26 financial year — into a super fund of your choice, on top of your pay, whether you're casual, part-time, or full-time.
- If you don't nominate a fund, your employer pays into a default one, which may not be the best choice for you.
- Multiple jobs often mean multiple super accounts — each charges its own fees, so consolidating into one fund (via the ATO through myGov) usually saves money.
- Check what insurance (life, income protection) comes bundled with your fund by default — sometimes useful, sometimes not, worth knowing either way.
Tax
- Submit your TFN declaration on day one (see getting set up) so you're not taxed at the top rate by default.
- Australia's tax-free threshold and marginal brackets mean most part-time student income is taxed lightly or not at all — but if you hold two jobs, only claim the tax-free threshold with one employer.
- Lodge a tax return every year (myTax via myGov, or through a registered tax agent) — many students are owed a refund from over-withheld tax.
HECS-HELP
Your loan balance is indexed annually and voluntary repayments reduce it — worth checking your balance and the current indexation rate via the ATO each year rather than assuming it's static.
Everyday budgeting
Student income is often irregular — a simple split (a "bills" account you don't touch day-to-day, a spending account for everything else) survives irregular pay better than tracking every transaction by hand. MoneySmart (ASIC's free government resource) has budgeting tools worth using instead of a paid app.
Watch for scams
- The ATO will never ask for payment via gift cards, and won't threaten immediate arrest over the phone.
- Nobody legitimate needs payment to "process" a TFN, ABN, or tax return lodgement beyond a registered tax agent's normal, disclosed fee.
For anything specific to your own payslip, offer, or super fund, that's exactly what booking a query is for.